Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Tikrit University/College of Education

10.37652/juaps.2012.62763

Abstract

We have prepared samples of high temperature superconductors namely Bi2-xTlx Ba2Ca2Cu3O10+δ using solid state reaction. The samples have been characterized using x-ray diffraction (XRD), and resistivity measurements using the electrical resistivety measurement. The x-ray data of all superconductor samples showed a tetragonal structure with a high ratio of Bi-2223 superconducting phase.The substitution of Tl by Bi increases the grain size of the superconducting phase and the density of the pellets. Also give a best value of Tc 139 K respectively .

Keywords

Main Subjects

  1.  

    1. Z.M. Galasiewiez “Superconductivity and Quantum Fluid”, Pergoman Press, Warszawa, (1970).
    2. Hat Field. W.E. and Miller, J.H., Jr. “High Temperature Super Conductor Materials” Marcel Dekker, Inc., 37, (1988).
    3. W. Meissner and R. Ochsenfled. Naturswisschaften, V.12, p.787, (1933).
    4. Ginzburg, D.M. and Landau L.D., A macroscopic Quantum
    5. Theory of Super Conductivity (1950).
    6.  London, F. Super Fluid Vo1.111, Page 152 (1950).
    7. J.G. Bednorz and K.A> Muller, Z, phys 64 (1986)189.
    8. Chu, C.W.,”science new”Vo1.148. Issue 12 page, 183,(1995).
    9. Yuan, Y, J. Jiag, X.Y. Gai. Applied Physics Letters Vol. 84(12) PP. 2127-2129 March 22 (2004).
    10. 10.  Ali A.D., Ph.D. Thesis,”superconductivity”، University of Mosul,college of Education (2007).

    11. E. Kh. Al-Shakarchi, "The Variation of the structure and phase Transformation in Y- Ba-Cu-O High Temperature Superconductor Compound with Isovalent Substitution "ph.D Thesis, Unversity of Baghdad, College of science,(1997).